The population will go up by 25.7 per cent in 25 years, at the rate of one per cent annually. [13][14] It is bordered by Telangana to the north-west, Chhattisgarh to the north, Odisha to the north-east, Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east. The ACA-VDCA Stadium in Visakhapatnam is the home to Andhra Pradesh cricket team. Andhra Pradesh with a total population of 53,825,636 is the tenth-most populous state in India. [160][failed verification][161], Many composers of Carnatic music like Annamacharya, Kshetrayya, Tyagaraja, and Bhadrachala Ramadas were of Telugu descent. Jnanpith Award holders from the state include Viswanatha Satyanarayana. As Madras became a bone of contention, in 1949 a JVP committee report stated: "Andhra Province could be formed provided the Andhras give up their claim on the city of Madras [now Chennai]". In 1839 just before the British Raj, a cyclone struck Coringa, East Godavari district and toppled buildings, as a result 20,000 ships were destroyed and over 300,000 people were killed. [36][37][38] The Satavahanas have been mentioned by the names Andhra, Andhrara-jateeya and Andhrabhrtya in the Puranic literature. Area 106,204 square miles (275,068 square km). Population of Andhra Pradesh in 2014 was 49,634,314 after bifurcation. The state has one of the largest railway junctions at Vijayawada and one of the largest seaports at Visakhapatnam. [16] Andhra State was the first state to be formed on a linguistic basis in India on 1 October 1953. Andhra Pradesh comprises of three geographic regions Uttaraandhra (North Andhra), Kosthaandhra (Coastal Andhra) and Rayalaseema. Coastal areas receive about 40 to 47 inches (1,000 to 1,200 mm) per year, while the westernmost part of the plateau may receive only half that much. The largest city in Andhra Pradesh is Visakhapatnam with a population of 2.036 million people and a population density of 3800 people per square kilometer. The 7th Nizam wanted to retain the independence of the Princely Hyderabad State from India, but the people of the region launched a movement to join the Indian Union. Signed 'W.R. Children in the age group of 06 years are 5,222,384, constituting 10.6% of the total population, among them 2,686,453 are boys and 2,535,931 are girls. He is a speedsolver and unicyclist. Andhra Pradesh, state of India, located in the southeastern part of the subcontinent. The state is also emerging in information technology and biotechnology. As of 2011[update] Census of India,[needs update] the residual state had a population of 49,386,799 with a population density of 308/km2 (800/sqmi). Lambasingi in Visakhapatnam district is also nicknamed as the "Kashmir of Andhra Pradesh" due to its relatively cool climate as compared to others and the temperature ranges from 0 to 10C (32 to 50F).[93][94]. India has 641,000 inhabited villages and 72.2 percent of the total population reside in these rural areas. [64] The Lepakshi group of monuments are culturally and archaeologically significant as it is the location of shrines dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu, and Veerabhadra which were built during the Vijayanagara Kings' period (13361646). Population growth in the state is 1.2% annually. Omissions? [182], Andhra Pradesh[183] has a total broad-gauge railway route of 3,703.25km (2,301.09mi) and has no metre-gauge railway. He also won the 2009 elections, but shortly afterward was killed in a helicopter crash in September of that year. Tamil Nadu population in 2023 is estimated to be 76.8 Million (7.68 Crores), By March 2022, Tamil Nadu population is projected to be 7.66 crores as per Unique Identification Aadhar India, updated 31, March 2022, Its area is 130,058 sq km. info)) is a city and the administrative headquarters of Guntur district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. - Kerala & Tamil Nadu both sold ~16k Compact SUVs in FY2020 and ranked 3rd & 4th respectively and Andhra Pradesh could manage to sell 9,659 units of C-SUV's and ranked 5th. [91] The diversity of fauna includes tigers, panthers, hyenas, black bucks, cheetals, sambars, sea turtles and a number of birds and reptiles. N. Chandrababu Naidu, the chief of the TDP became the Chief Minister on 8 June 2014. What is the total Population of Andhra Pradesh Modern Carnatic music composers and singers like Ghantasala and M. Balamuralikrishna are also of Telugu descent. 52,972 (Number) in 2022. July to September is the season for tropical rains. The GSDP at current prices was 5,200.3 billion (US$65billion) and at constant prices was 2,645.21 billion (US$33billion). Andhra Pradesh ranks tenth of all Indian States in the Human Development Index scores[97] with a score of 0.416. [b] Buddhists (0.01%), Sikhs (0.02%), Jains (0.05%), others (0.01%) and those who declined to state their religion (0.34%) make up the remaining portion of population.[103]. Minerals found in the state include limestone, reserves of oil and natural gas, manganese, asbestos, iron ore, ball clay, fire clay, gold diamonds, graphite, dolomite, quartz, tungsten, steatitic, feldspar, silica sand. [178] Arma Konda peak located in Visakhapatnam district is the highest peak in Eastern Ghats. 19 February 1804. [21] It is also a major producer of rice known as the "Rice bowl of India". The vegetation found in the state is largely of dry deciduous types with a mixture of teak, Terminalia, Dalbergia, Pterocarpus, Anogeissus, etc. and has a population of 3,50,03,674 (2011 Census). [191] Visakhapatnam has been declared the cleanest railway station in the country. S.No State Name Total Population (Projected 2023)* Numbers of Aadhaar assigned (LIVE) Saturation % (LIVE) 1 A & N Islands 4,03,000 3,87,442 96.14% It also forms part of AH 45 which comes under the Asian Highway Network. "[109] According to Xing, "Several scholars have suggested that the Prajnaparamita probably developed among the Mahasamghikas in Southern India probably in the Andhra country, on the Krishna River. [154] Etikoppaka in Visakhapatnam district is notable for its lac industry, producing lacquered wooden.[155][156]. The temples are the location of mural paintings of the Vijayanagara kings, Dravidian art, and inscriptions. Winters are somewhat cooler, with January maximum temperatures between 86 and 95 F (30 and 35 C) in all but the northeastern portion of the state. [80], In 2017, Government of Andhra Pradesh began operating from the newly planned capital city Amaravati. [63] During the Vijayanagara Empire, the Pemmasani Nayaks controlled parts of Andhra Pradesh and had large mercenary armies that were the vanguard of the Vijayanagara Empire in the sixteenth century. The eastern coast is a nesting ground for sea turtles. Hydel power plants have a capacity of 1671MW. Sex ratio of the total population (females per 1,000 males) 1,027 1,018 1,020 4. They were succeeded by the Musunuri Nayaks. ;[174] caves such as, Borra Caves,[175] Indian rock-cut architecture depicting Undavalli Caves[176] and the country's second longest caves- the Belum Caves. The eastern boundary is a 600-mile (970-km) coastline along the Bay of Bengal. With an extent of 162,970 square kilometres, it is India's eighth-biggest state by size and the . Andhra Pradesh also has an array of flowering vegetation, including jasmine, rose, and a number of endemic speciesparticularly in the hilly region of the Eastern Ghats. [180] NH 16, with a highway network of around 1,000km (620mi) in the state, is a part of Golden Quadrilateral Project undertaken by National Highways Development Project. Telangana has a population of 3.5 crores and Andhra Pradesh has 5 crores while Telangana has nearly double the sales of compact . The economy of Andhra Pradesh is the 8th largest in India, with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of 8.84 trillion (US$110billion) and has the country's 17th-highest GSDP per capita of 170,000 (US$2,100). Other Hindu saints include Sadasiva Brahmendra, Bhaktha Kannappa, Yogi Vemana and Pothuluru Veerabrahmendra. When the state was first created, Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu, became the Chief Minister. The state has several beaches in its coastal districts such as Rushikonda, Mypadu, Suryalanka etc. Major States In the early nineteenth century, Northern Circars was ceded to the British East India Company and became part of the Madras Presidency. [223] Agriculture Research Institute (Acharya NG Ranga Agriculture University) KADIRI. The Telugu film culture (also known as "Tollywood") is the second-largest film industry in India next to the Bollywood film industry. Andhra Pradesh Population 2020/2021. [150] It increased to fifteen with the addition of Banaganapalle Mangoes[151] and Bandar laddu. [206] The Directorate of Government Examinations of the state administers and conduct the Secondary School Certificate (SSC) examination. [153] There are also other notable handicrafts present in the state, like the soft limestone idol carvings of Durgi. The 46 cities with populations of 1 million and above are known as Million Plus UA s or Cities. [126] In the 2010 list by Forbes magazine, several people from Andhra Pradesh were among the top 100 richest Indians. From June 2014 to June 2021, Andhra Pradesh has added total 4,191,322 (4.1 million) people in its overall count of total inhabitants. Sl. an increase of around 31 lakhs from 2011. [83] The decision resulted in widespread protests by the farmers of Amaravati. [55] Kakatiyas ruled Andhra Pradesh state for nearly two hundred years and constructed several forts. The coastal plain, also known as the Andhra region, runs almost the entire length of the state and is watered by several rivers, flowing from west to east through the hills into the bay. Lambadi, Koya, Savara, Konda, Gadaba and a number of other languages are spoken by the Scheduled Tribes of the state. On July 31, 2020, the IR was zero in the two districts from Arunachal Pradesh (Dibang valley, Krumung Kumey) and another two districts from the Union Territories (Lakshadweep and Nicobar). Capital Hyderabad(Shared), Amaravati (New State Capital) Languages: Telugu: Population: 49386799 (2011 Census) Density: 308 per sq km: Total Area: 162,968 sq km: Which state has highest population in India 2021? They have highly porous soils on their flanks. Since the state has a long coastal belt the winters are not very cold. Languages of Andhra Pradesh[a] (2011)[99], Telugu is the official language of Andhra Pradesh, which is also the mother tongue of nearly 90% of the population. [148], Kuchipudi, the cultural dance recognized as the official dance form of the state of Andhra Pradesh, originated in the village of Kuchipudi in Krishna district. There are many multi-state irrigation projects under development, including Godavari River Basin Irrigation Projects and Nagarjuna Sagar Dam. He has also been the president of the Andhra Pradesh Judicial Academy. Author: kajal.raina Created Date: 1/8/2021 5:07:35 PM . They played an important role in the history of Deccan during the 5th and 6th century CE, with Eluru, Amaravathi and Puranisangam. [44] Archaeological evidence from places such as Amaravati, Dharanikota, and Vaddamanu suggests that the Andhra region was part of the Mauryan Empire. About one-third of the total rainfall is brought by the northeast monsoon. In the coastal plain, the summer temperatures are generally higher than the rest of the state, with temperature ranging between 20 and 41C (68 and 106F). [52] The roots of the Telugu language have been seen on inscriptions found near the Guntur district and from others dating to the rule of Renati Cholas in the fifth century CE. [181] From 30 January 2019, all the vehicles in the state are registered as AP39, followed by an alphabet and four digits. Km. India's lunar orbiter Chandrayaan-1 was launched from the centre at 6:22 AM IST on 22 October 2008. After Potti Sreeramulu's death, the Telugu-speaking area of Andhra State was carved out of Madras State on 1 October 1953, with Kurnool as its capital city. [201][202] There are urban, rural and residential schools. As on September 2020, A.P. [50], The Salankayanas were an ancient dynasty that ruled the Andhra region between Godavari and Krishna with their capital at Vengi (modern Pedavegi) from 300 to 440CE. Categorization. Andhra Pradesh is currently home to 13 administrative districts which are spread across Coastal Andhra and Rayalaseema regions. Source: Statistical Abstract of Andhra Pradesh - 2015 prepared by Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Government of Andhra Pradesh . Amaravati might have been a regional centre for the Mauryan rule. It has about one-third of India's limestone reserves and is known for large exclusive deposits of barytes and galaxy granite in the international market. 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